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HDMI vs Component Video

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Here is a comparison of HDMI and Component video. Both cables broadcast High Def but HDMI uses a digital signal while Component uses analog. More differences are explained in the video.A few basic things. Component video as you know is the red, blue, and green cable and it started to enter the home theater industry from around 2001 to 2002. Back then it was the common form of getting your HD signal but common HD signals today such as 720p or 1080p/i were not popular and did not penetrate the market since it was expensive to produce the chips. Instead you had 480p which is also coined as "Progressive Scan". This was common on almost all DVD players and few cable and dish receivers. Slowly 720p and 1080i penetrated the market and Component was able to support the bandwidth for those signals. This happened from around 2003-2005. It was not until late 2005 that sets started to have 1080p but they were quite expensive. Component theoretically supports 1080p and it has been proven and tested. However most tv sets do not support 1080p through Component maybe due to incompatible frequencies (I might be wrong, if anyone knows send me a message to correct this). HDMI then already developed 2003 but was not popular and it was until late 2005 that is started to appear on a lot of tv sets. HDMI supported all video resolutions and had the capacity to expand, it also supported audio as well and this was all transmitted to one cable that was thiner than component. Below I will lay out some similarities between HDMI and component.Similarities---------------1. Both cables can support all standard video resolutions and HD resolutions.*2. Both are compatible with almost all HDTV's and are both pretty reliable.Differences--------------1. HDMI transmits audio and video through one cable while Component only transmits video through three cables. HDMI is seen as the ideal home theater connection due to reliability and less cable clutter.2. Component does not support any audio what so ever whereas HDMI support 5.1 Surround Sound along with Dolby True HD and DTS HD.3. HDMI uses multiple pins to transmit digital signals whereas Component uses three cable inputs to transmit an analog signal which is later converted to digital.4. HDMI has the capacity to expand with better resolutions and audio in the future whereas Component today is at it's limit in terms of video resolution.5. Both cables are fully capable of supporting HD signals but HDMI can support 1080p at different frequencies whereas Component cannot. 6. HDMI uses DRM (Digital Rights Management) and does not allow copyrighted material to be copied through the signal. Component does not have DRM and HD signal can be copied. 7. HDMI is quickly becoming the industry standard in terms of video and audio capabilities. Component is slowly becoming obsolete but most consumers still use it because it is cheaper than HDMI.Here are some quick facts.Average Component Cable price is around 25 to 30 dollars. Average HDMI price is around 40 to 50 dollars. **NOTE that these are only average prices, there are cheaper and more expensive cables than the prices I listed.**

Channel: Entertainment
Uploaded: August 4, 2007 at 4:21 pm
Author: ApFaqTech

Length: 02:47
Rating: 4.62
Views: 96433

Tags: 1080i  1080p  720p  apfaq  apmastersite  cable  Component  Definition  digital  HDMI  HDTV  High  interface  multimedia  video  vs  

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liljimmygem (October 11, 2008 at 6:38 am)
wat ive noticed dat hdmi and compponent are simullar but commponent gives full screen and 1080p is the best ur gonna get
ApFaqTech (October 6, 2008 at 2:20 pm)
Component provides HD video through three cables and only up to 1080p. HDMI provides HD video and audio through one cable and resolution can go above 1080p.
ninjanars (October 6, 2008 at 2:10 pm)
he didn't really explain the difference of the two. all he said was HDMI is better. =/
ApFaqTech (October 6, 2008 at 1:24 am)
HDMI is mostly convenience. Component is at its max in terms of video resolution but HDMI's future capabilities far outshines Component. HDMI also supports HD audio through the same cable unlike component which requires 5 separate cables for both video and audio.
Lifeisjustagame666 (October 6, 2008 at 1:01 am)
what if tv/monitors don't support the proper HDMI or Have faults,Is component really that bad, I've seen side by side comparisons of HDMI and component, and big wigs will throw anything new at you and go,"It's good buy it", but I want this from real dvd/BR/Gaming enthusiast like more the component or HDMI, to be quite honest with you its just probably a little quicker since its all in one cable, but I'm planning on buying a universal HD component cable for gaming, SO does HDMI matter?
xxSOLDIERofCHRISTxx (October 5, 2008 at 9:47 am)
interlaced vs progressive scan thats a no brainer
PS3Gameguru (October 4, 2008 at 8:43 am)
PAL is the best NTSC makes the picture more tinted & it looks reddish with PAL it looks more vibrant & clear
PS3Gameguru (October 4, 2008 at 8:41 am)
yes the main difference is 1080i has the image split over 2 frames & you may notice some flickering but it's very minimal but with 1080p has the image displayed in one frame with no flickering whatsoever so 1080p is better than 1080i
merik2001 (September 25, 2008 at 2:47 pm)
Here is a test for any Non-believers or so-called experts that set these boxes up. take the component cables and plug it in. Notice your volume level. It will be higher than normal. Now plug in an HDMI and notice your volue level is Much lower. With composite comercials will tend to be much louder than the show and HDMI will level everything out. The Reason:Commercials are recorded in Analog so there is no degrdation with the component but the HDMI Filters This out due to no Conversion.
iomis2001 (September 20, 2008 at 6:49 pm)
I'd go component for the cable box and HDMI for my DVD player. You can't up-convert your DVDs through component. I guess the "expert" forgot that little important detail.

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